I confess, I haven’t gone to chapel this semester. If I would have
gone to chapel, I would have heard Dr. Thomas White deliver a sermon on
Psalm 127. Here is a link to the full sermon. The controversial comments start at about 19:00.
Unfortunately, this is something that I have addressed before on
this blog. Earlier this year I wrote about the views of Dorothy
Patterson, wife of SWBTS President Paige Patterson, on birth control.
You can check those out here and here.
The sermon by Dr. White was picked up by the local media, and I
probably would not have heard anything about it had my Google News
homepage not been setup to receive the local news. Here are the leading
paragraphs from a WFAA article on their website:
FORT WORTH — A Southern Baptist leader and teacher has a message for women: Taking birth control pills is “murder” and a “sin.”
The opinion of Dr. Thomas White is reverberating around Baptist
circles, and causing at least one Tarrant County pastor to publicly
disagree.
Also, and perhaps more importantly, the Dallas Morning News picked up the story. Here is their lead-in:
Thomas White, the vice president for student services
at Southwestern Baptist Theological Seminary in Fort Worth, created a
bit of a furor when he declared at a campus chapel service earlier this
month that the use of birth control pills is “murder of a life.”
Here is my opinion of the “furor:”
Statements made by religious leaders and institutions about birth
control need be considered very carefully before they are made. The
impact the statements make, especially in a denomination as large as
the SBC could potentially reach millions of people within the SBC
alone. Statements on birth control also need to be well reserached as
Dr. White’s statements about BC are misleading and he offers no sources
for his information and he also offers no alternatives.
I believe that Dr. White is causing an unnecessary uproar because he
either failed to properly research the topic in preparation for his
sermon, or he simply failed to mention the facts. Here are the facts
from the Christian Medical Fellowship on hormonal methods of birth control:
the conscientiously taken low dose combined oral contraceptive pill (COCP), Cerazette (a particular POP), the Depo-Provera injection and implant Implanon
are all such effective anovulants (preventing ovulation and therefore
fertilisation) that it is scientifically justifiable to conclude that
they operate prior to fertilisation. The fact that they are capable of blocking implantation does not mean that they ever have to use this back-up mechanism.
Obviously a forgetful COCP user, particularly if taking Loestrin 20, Mercilon or Femodette
(the lowest dose UK products), might run the risk of ovulation. It is
the lengthening of the pill-free interval that causes pill-failure
pregnancies and ‘near-misses’. Without lengthening of the pill-free
time beyond seven days through non-compliance, fertile ovulation is
very rare.[9] Even if ovulation did occur without subsequent pregnancy,
it does not follow that the COCP acted post-fertilisation: the sperm
may have been blocked by COCP’s well-known effect on the mucus. Most
experts believe that if sufficient pills were missed to cause the mucus
mechanism to fail as well, there still wouldn’t be any interference
beyond fertilisation; the anti-implantation effect (being the COCP’s
weakest contraceptive effect) would fail also, leading to conception. Of course, one couldn’t be certain of this over many years of forgetful pill-taking. Still, we are talking about a forgetful pill-taker taking one of the weakest available pills.
If a couple hold the view that blocking implantation is a form of abortion
and are worried about their own pill-taking compliance, one could
recommend that they shorten their pill-free intervals and/or use the
tricycle regimen (see below).
Depo-Provera (D-P) is a brilliantly effective anovulant
if injected accurately every 12 weeks. For someone with concerns
regarding its modes of action, there is the option of having the
injection every ten weeks. This gives added confidence that ovulation
is always blocked with the unacceptable back-up mechanism never being
utilised.
While I’m not a doctor, in my personal research I have found that
there is some controversy over the effectiveness of a progestin only
pill (POP) at preventing ovulation. So, I would probably avoid that
one. However, there is almost universal acceptance that combined
hormonal methods are completely effective at preventing fertilization
when used consistently.
Dr. White told an auditorium full of seminary students, and now
whoever watches the sermon online, that the birth control pill is
sinful and causes abortions. While he may be able to make an argument
for that in the case of a progestin only pill, that evidence simply
does not support the universal condemnation of all forms of birth
control pills and claiming the sinfulness of those who use them.
Statements like the one Dr. White made are irresponsible unless he has
hard evidence to back up his claim and also presents all the facts, not
just the ones that back up his personal convictions.
Dr. White also tries to claim that somehow using birth control goes
against the Bible. This is an argument that has been tossed around for
decades. I strongly agree that children are a gift from the Lord. I
believe that one of the main reasons for marriage is to have children.
For Christians, children are the primary way to continue to pass on
Scriptural values into the next generation. However, this idea that
using birth control is somehow wrong and we should all have twelve kids
because they are blessings is wrongheaded and foolish.
When the Psalm was written that Dr. White cites, having a house full
of kids was a necessity because it was primarily an agrarian society
and the kids were necessary to keep the farm running. It was also
necessary because people did not live as long and more children died
before reaching maturity. Today, it would be simply irresponsible for
some Christians to have that many kids. There are many families who
would and do find themselves in poverty and unable to care for their
families. How is it right to encourage them to have children they can’t
provide for? Parents are supposed to be able to provide for their
children and therefore must exercise responsibility in knowing how many
children they can adequately provide for. How is it Scriptural to go
and have as many kids as possible and then not be able to feed, clothe,
and educate them properly?
Here is my personal opinion on the matter. My wife and I have been
married for nearly three years and we do not have children yet.
Following Dr. White's reasoning, we are sinning and we apparently don’t
see children as a blessing. The reason my wife and I do not have
children yet is because we are trying to be as unselfish as possible
when we do have kids. My wife works full time while I go to school full
time. If we were to have a child now, the child would spend a good deal
of time in a day care environment. The reason we are being so “selfish”
is so that when we do have a baby that baby can have the best possible
environment with at least one parent at home and health insurance to
cover any emergencies. I don’t see that as being selfish, I see that as
being wise. We are using this time before we have kids to prepare
ourselves spiritually, mentally, and financially so that when Jr. comes
along Jr. can be cared for. It is precisely because we see kids as a
blessing that we don’t have one just yet.
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